Sightings of unknown objects flying over our space are not new; however, only a few decades ago they began to be classified as UFOs (UFOs), mainly due to the number of extraterrestrial phenomena that occurred in the 20th century. These events have been documented in photographs and videos, which has fueled interest in their study, especially in ufology.
The origins of the UFO phenomenon
Although the term UFO is a modern concept, historical records suggest that the presence of strange flying objects may date back many millennia. Ancient civilizations around the world described in their texts or in their art the appearance of mysterious lights or figures in the skyand the phenomenon has been linked to gods or celestial beings. One of the most famous cases is the well-known Roswell incident in the United States, in July 1947. This event was a catalyst for modern ufology, as it is believed that the US government concealed evidence of a flying saucer and even possible extraterrestrial beings. Although nothing has been officially confirmed, the controversy continues to this day. In addition to the Roswell case, reports of sightings have continued worldwide. One of the most interesting aspects is that such records are not limited to the modern period; there are ancient records of sightings that could be interpreted as UFOs or similar phenomena.
Ancient Records: UFOs in Antiquity
According to volume II of the Introduction to Space Science from the United States Air Force AcademyIt is claimed that UFO sightings appear to span 47.000 years. This suggests that appearances of unidentified flying objects may be deeply rooted in human history. One of the oldest accounts comes from the Aborigines of the Kimberley Mountains in Australia, who claimed that their gods were related to these flying objects. On the rocks of this place you can see anthropomorphic drawings known as WandjinasThese figures depict beings with large heads and eyes, elements that some researchers interpret as representations of extraterrestrial beings. indian mythology, the epic Mahabharata speaks of Maia, a builder and architect of the asuras, who managed to make a metal dwelling that was raised to the skyLikewise, deities like Indra, Yama, Varuna and Brahma are described as possessing metal devices that crossed the skyAnother example from ancient cultures that has attracted attention is the Mayan cultureIn the sacred book of the Mayans, the Popol Vuh, celestial beings and events are mentioned that were interpreted by some researchers as proof of extraterrestrial contact.
UFO Testimonies in Antiquity
History has bequeathed many references to sightings that could be considered UFOs. The Swiss scientist Erich von Däniken, in his 1968 book “Chariots of the Gods?”, argued that at the dawn of civilization, Earth was visited by manned spacecraft. According to him, these beings influenced our development and built monuments impossible with the technology of the time. Some of the structures that von Däniken associates with extraterrestrials are the Egyptian pyramids, Moai of Easter Island and the enigmatic Nazca Lines in PeruHe even suggests that the Star of David, the light that guided the Magi to Jesus, could have been a flying saucer.
Documented sightings in ancient times
Both in remote times and in more recent times, records of UFO sightings have been numerous. One of the oldest comes from the Tulli Papyrus In Egypt, a manuscript dating back more than 3,500 years details sightings of large fiery discs in the sky, directly above the country’s major cities during the reign of Thutmose III. Another example is found in the Ancient RomeIn his “History of Rome,” the historian Livy mentions the sighting of a fleet of “bright phantom ships” in the sky in 218 BC. Furthermore, Pliny the Elder, in his “Natural History,” documents a spark that emerged from a star, grew in size, and reached the size of the Moon before disappearing into the sky. According to modern ufologists, these events could be interpreted as early observations of spacecraft.
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